Sectarianism has its own pitfalls. It divides the polity and weakens the nation. If we are a secular nation which by Constitutional provision we indeed are, we ought to rise above religion in matters of statecraft. No religion should be afforded patronage for securing votes and no religion should be allowed to convert adherents of other faiths to their fold as a matter of declared policy and essential doctrinal practice. Science and rationality ought to be the means of running the State instead of theocratic references being the guide. In essence, statecraft and religion should be kept completely apart.
In so far as religion is concerned, it ought to be a matter entirely personal and religious organisations must be kept in check where they covertly attempt to proselytise. Road-blocking to offer worship or construct structures (pandals) must not be allowed and blaring away on the microphone religious calls and citing scripture must be banned. Religious schools must be under constant supervision so that they do not cater to sectarian attitudes but rather concentrate on education that is wholesome and conducive to national welfare.
But in all this there is the reverse pitfall of the State being all-powerful and tending to curb human freedom. Balance is, thus, the key and this may only be brought about by the freedom to dissent, to discuss and debate national affairs pertaining to citizen's rights as sanctioned by the Constitution. Education must be imparted to all. There must be 100% literacy in the nation. An educated polity gives birth to an enlightened citizenry and this alone can ensure democratic rights and freedom for all.
Written by Sugata Bose
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